Among the elites and the masses alike, there was
so much hope that America would remain on top of the world when the
Soviet Bloc disintegrated in 1990-1991 and President George W. Bush
announced the US-based unipolar 'NEW WORLD ORDER.' American academics,
including Francis Fukuyama and Samuel Huntington became celebrities
promoting theoretical models that would have the US remain at the core
of the global power structure, recapturing some of the lost glory since
Truman promulgated the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan.
All
of these assumptions were built on the assumption that because the
Soviet Bloc had collapsed and China had embraced a mixed economy
reintegrating with the capitalist world, America's hegemonic role was
guaranteed. Rather than analyzing the merits of the capitalist world
economy under the neoliberal model and the place of the US as a core
country within that model, carefully examining the economically
multipolar power structure, combined with domestic US policies and their
impact on the political economy, the focus was on the absence of an
enemy as a guarantee that PAX AMERICANA would live forever.
It
is indeed unfortunate that the exact same delusional mindset and mental
constructs of the 1990s regarding "End of History" vacuous theories
continues to persist in the mid-2020s. National mythology is very
important to keep the consensus in a nation-state and loyal to the
institutional structure. However, it is dangerous because the farther
away from empirical reality analysis of institutional structures, the
greater the difficulty to solve possible crises. Even more dangerous,
the search for enemies to blame for internal decline necessarily
reinforces delusions of grandeur and refusal to address systemic
domestic problems.
According
to the latest Gallup poll, only one-third of Americans have no problem
with America's position in the world, down from two-thirds in 2000. This
is at a time that US income inequality, poverty and homelessness has
been rising while the government is now spending more on defense than
the next eleven largest defense spenders combined and there are two
major proxy wars - UKRAINE AND ISRAEL - contributing the the $34
trillion public debt that the US hopes China-led BRICS does not
undermine because the US has been weaponizing the dollar.
The
article below asks whether America's downturn is another dip in a long
arc of non-linear, yet essentially upward, progress, or the first phase
of steep and irreversible national decline. A bit more research would
have shown that the decline actually started in the second Eisenhower
administration when the IMF warned the US government that the chronic
balance of payments deficits and dwindling gold reserves has resulted in
a trend undermining the dollar's stability as a reserve currency. Not
inevitable that the decline must follow, current policies make it
inevitable.
THE ULTIMATE GOAL OF THIS BLOG IS TO SHARE WITH THE READER ISSUES OF HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY GLOBAL SIGNIFICANCE FROM A PROGRESSIVE PERSPECTIVE
Friday, 26 April 2024
GLOBAL BALANCE OF POWER SHIFTS AND THE US
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment